List of Insecticides in India With correct dose Benefits

Insecticides in India With all the details
India controls the application of insecticides under the Insecticides Act of 1968, making sure the use of only certified formulations used for public health and agricultural reasons. It was reported that the Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine & Storage under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare has approved a variety of insecticide formulations. Here’s a brief overview of the insecticides that have been approved:
Approved Insecticide Formulations:
Abamectin 1.9 percent EC: is used to combat mites and leaf miners in crops such as vegetables and cotton.
Acephate 75% SP: Effective against jassids, aphids, and bollworms found in cotton.
Acetamiprid 20 percent SP: targets sucking pests such as whiteflies and aphids in different crop varieties.
Alphacypermethrin 10 % SC: is used to control insects in cotton and other vegetables.
Bifenthrin 10 percent EC: It is effective in eradicating a variety of insects found in different crops.
Furadon (Carbofuran) Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Carbofuran 3% CG / 5% G
- Chemical Group: Carbamate
- Dosage 1 kg per acre (Granular form)
Key Benefits :
-
- Effective against soil-borne and sucking insects.
- Protects the system by defending plants from being harmed.
- The long-lasting effect of the residual on pests such as nematodes root grubs, and even borers.
- Improves the vigor of plants in the beginning and development.
-
- Highly toxic to birds, humans, and aquatic creatures.
- Could cause groundwater contamination.
- It is banned or restricted in several countries because of its toxic levels.
Crops :
-
- Rice (Stem borers, root grubs)
- Sugarcane (Termites and early shoot borer)
- Maize (Rootworm, shoot fly)
- Potato (Nematodes White grubs, Nematodes)
- Vegetables (Root-knot Nematodes sucking pests)
Mode of Action :
-
- Contact and systemic actions The plant’s DNA is absorbed by the roots, and then distributed across the entire plant.
- Neurotoxic inhibits the enzyme acetylcholinesterase which causes paralysis and even death in insects.
Acephate (Asatof/Starthene) Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: O-S Dimethyl Acetylphosphoramidothioate 75% WP
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Dosage: 0.75-1 g per 1 liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Control of the broad spectrum is effective against a broad range of chewing and sucking bugs.
- Contact and systemic action It is absorbed by plants, it’s highly effective against insects that hide.
- Fast knockdown action on the insects you want to target.
- The residual activity gives you long-term protection.
Side Effects :
-
- Intoxicant to beneficial insects, such as honeybees as well as natural predators.
- The human nervous system is harmed If inhaled or eaten.
- It can lead to the development of resistance in insects when they are exposed to excessive use.
Crops :
-
- Cotton (Aphids, jassids, bollworms)
- Rice (Leafhoppers, stem borers)
- Vegetables (Cabbage whiteflies, worms Thrips)
- Tobacco (Aphids, caterpillars)
- Fruit crops (Mango hoppers, mealybugs)
Mode of Action :
-
- Systemic, Contact & Stomach Poison
- The enzyme inhibits acetylcholinesterase, which leads to paralysis and even death of insects.
- It works by disrupting The nerve mechanism of the pests, which stops the pests from feeding and reproducing.
Avaunt Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Indoxacarb 15.8% EC
- Chemical Group: Oxadiazine
- Dosage: 0.5-0.8 ml per Liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Highly efficient in fighting Lepidopteran pests like bollworms, and diamondback moth (DBM).
- A unique mode of action helps control insecticide-resistant pests.
- Translaminar action permits it to enter the leaf surface and reach the pests that have been hidden.
- Has a minimal effect on beneficial insects which makes it a safer choice in the context of integrated pest management (IPM).
Side Effects :
-
- Could result in irritation when it comes in contact with the eyes or skin.
- It is harmful to aquatic life Avoid spraying in the vicinity of water bodies.
- The overuse of pesticides can cause resistance to pests.
Crops :
-
- Cotton (Bollworm)
- Cabbage (Diamondback moth)
- Tomato (Fruit borer)
- Chili (Pod borer)
- Pigeon Pea & Chickpea (Pod borers)
Mode of Action :
-
- Contact and Ingestion Poison
- Indoxacarb blocks sodium Ion channels in the nerve cells of insects which can cause death and paralysis..
- Pests cease feeding within a matter of hours and cause death within 24 to 48 hours.
Confidor Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Imidacloprid 17.8% SL
- Chemical Group: Neonicotinoid
- Dosage: 0.25-0.5 ml per 1 liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Highly efficient against sucking pests such as whiteflies, aphids, and Jassids.
- Systemic action ensures deep penetration, protecting even new growth.
- Gives lasting control and reduces the requirement for regular spraying.
- is safe in the eyes of beneficial insects when used in accordance with the recommendations.
Side Effects :
-
- Very toxic To bees and aquatic creatures–avoid spraying during the flowering season.
- The long-term use of pesticides can result in resistance to pests.
- It can result in minor eye and skin irritations to the eyes and skin after contact.
Crops :
-
- cotton (Aphids and jassids whiteflies)
- Rice (Brown planthopper Green leafhopper)
- Vegetables (Whiteflies Thrips Aphids)
- Fruits (Mango, Citrus, Grapes) (Hoppers, mealybugs)
- Tea & Coffee (Tea mosquito bug, Thrips)
Mode of Action :
-
- Systemic and Contact Poison
- Imidacloprid is akin to nicotine and binds insects’ nerve receptors and causes death and paralysis..
- Pests stop feeding after a few hours which can lead to death within 24 to 48 hours..
Coragen Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC
- Chemical Group: Anthranilic Diamide
- Dosage: 0.5 ml per Liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Highly effective against caterpillars and borers in a variety of crops.
- Excellent translaminar as well as systemic movement that ensures extensive penetration and long-lasting, stable control.
- It is low-toxic to beneficial insects This makes it a better option to use in Integrated Pest Management (IPM).
- It provides prolonged residual performance and reduces your frequency for applications.
Side Effects :
-
- A minimal amount of toxicity for mammals and humans however, it is best to avoid contact with the skin.
- The excessive use of HTML0 could cause resistance to the pests targeted.
- It could result in mild phytotoxicity If mixed with chemicals that are not compatible.
Crops :
-
- Rice (Stem borer, leaf folder)
- Cotton (Spotted bollworm Bollworm pink)
- Sugarcane (Top shoot borer, early shoot borer)
- Vegetables (Tomato, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Okra) (Fruit borer, diamondback moth)
- Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon pea, Lentils) (Pod borers)
- Fruits (Apple, Grapes, Citrus, Mango) (Leaf miners, fruit borers)
Mode of Action :
-
- Ryanodine receptor activator – disrupts calcium ion flow in insect muscle cells.
- The cause is muscular paralysis and stops food intake immediately, resulting in death in 24-48 hours..
- Offers contact and systemic action to ensure the complete control of pests.
Warning:
- Avoid using multiple times the same pests to avoid the development of resistance.
- Don’t mix pesticides alkaline such as Bordeaux mix.
- Follow the suggested intervals for pre-harvest (PHI) to ensure food security.
Curacron Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Profenofos 50% EC
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Dosage: 1.5 – 2 mg per 1 liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Wide-spectrum insecticide is efficient against chewing and sucking pests.
- Offers rapid knockdown actions on bollworms as well as sucking pests.
- Useful for prolonged duration because of the contact with the stomach and stomach actions.
- It is a great fit for Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies.
Side Effects :
-
- Highly toxic To mammals, humans, and aquatic creatures Use appropriate gear to protect yourself.
- A strong smell could cause irritation to the eye and skin.
- Could create resistance to pests If used regularly without a change.
Crops :
-
- The Cotton (Bollworms Aphids, whiteflies, jassids)
- Rice (Leaf folder stem borer, leaf folder, brown planthopper)
- Vegetables (Chili, Tomato, Brinjal, Cabbage, Okra) (Thrips, fruit borer, aphids)
- Pulses (Red gram, Bengal gram, Green gram, Black gram) (Pod borer, aphids)
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Sunflower) (Leaf miner, semi-looper, whiteflies)
Mode of Action :
-
- Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibits causes nerve dysfunction that can lead to paralysis or death.
- The poison for stomach and contact to ensure quick pest control.
- Displays translaminar motion and reaches the insects that are hidden under leaves.
Warning:
- Avoid contact with the skin and wear masks, gloves and clothing that protects.
- Don’t mix it with pesticides that are alkaline.
- Follow the pre-harvest interval (PHI) suggestions to prevent residues from food products.
Cymbush Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Cypermethrin 25% EC
- Chemical Group: Pyrethroid
- Dosage: 0.5 ml per 1 liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- The broad-spectrum deterrent of sucking and chewing insects.
- Knockdown is speedy with a long-lasting effect.
- Highly efficient for lepidopteran pests such as bollworms and borers.
- A low rate of application is required to ensure efficient pest control.
Side Effects :
-
- Highly harmful To beneficial insects which include bees as well as natural predators.
- Could irritate the skin and eye discomfort If not properly handled.
- The overuse of pesticides can lead to resistance to pests in the future.
Crops :
-
- cotton (Bollworm Jassids whiteflies, aphids)
- Rice (Leaf folder (stem borer, leaf folder planthopper)
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Chili) (Fruit borer (pod borer) diamondback moth, thrips)
- Pulses (Red gram, Green gram, Bengal gram, Black gram) (Pod borer, aphids)
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Sunflower, Soybean) (Leaf miner, whiteflies and semi-looper)
Mode of Action :
-
- neurotoxin blocks the function of sodium channels in nerve cells, leading to paralysis and eventually death.
- contact and stomach actions which makes it highly useful against a range of insects.
- Exhibits rapid penetration into insect cuticles, ensuring quick pest mortality.
Warning:
- Beware of application during the flowering stage to guard pollinators.
- Avoid mixing with extremely acidic substances.
- Be sure to follow the recommended safety precautions including masks, gloves, and clothing that protects you.
- A preharvest time interval (PHI) must be taken into consideration to avoid the formation of dangerous residues.
Decis Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Deltamethrin 2.8% EC
- Chemical Group: Pyrethroid
- Dosage 1 ml for each liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Fast-acting insecticide for contact and stomach with quick knockdown effects.
- Offers a long-lasting residual control on crop plants.
- It is effective against a broad variety of insects such as sucking and lepidopteran larvae.
- Fast rain within a few hours of the application.
- It is safe for crops when used by the suggested dosage.
Side Effects :
-
- The toxins are harmful to bees beneficial insects and aquatic animals.
- Can irritate the skin and eyes If not handled correctly.
- Inappropriate use can lead to resistance to pests..
Crops :
-
- Vegetables (Tomato, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Brinjal, Okra, Chilli) (Leaf miners, fruit borers, caterpillars)
- cotton (Bollworms, jassids whiteflies, aphids)
- Rice (Stem Borers (brown planthopper, stem folder)
- Pulses (Red gram, Bengal gram, Black gram, Green gram) (Pod borers, aphids)
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Sunflower, Soybean) (Leaf miners whiteflies, leaf miners)
- tea and coffee (Thrips and leaf rollers green hoppers)
Mode of Action :
-
- It acts as a neurotoxin and affects the insect’s nervous system through blocking sodium channels..
- This can lead to the pest to hyperexcite, paralysis, and even death of the insect.
- It works through contact and ingestion and ingestion, ensuring fast death of pests.
Warning:
- Beware of spraying during blooming to safeguard pollinators.
- Avoid mixing with substances that are alkaline or strong antioxidants.
- Make sure to wear appropriate safety equipment (gloves masks as well as safety glasses) when working with.
- Be sure to follow the pre-harvest intervals (PHI) to avoid the harmful residues of pesticides.
Dursban Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Chlorpyrifos 20% EC
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Dosage: 1.5-2.5 ml per 1 liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Insecticides with a broad spectrum are efficient against a broad range of insects.
- Effective on soil and the foliar insects and warding off invisible pests.
- Long-lasting residual activity that protects for a longer period of time.
- works through contact, ingestion, as well as fumigant action to provide complete pest control.
Side Effects :
-
- Highly harmful to birds, aquatic life as well as beneficial insect species.
- can cause dizziness, nausea, and respiratory problems for humans when inhaled or ingestion.
- The excessive use of pesticides can result in resistance to pests or soil contamination.
Crops :
-
- Rice (Brown planthopper and leaf folders, stem borers)
- cotton (Aphids and jassids bollworms, whiteflies)
- Sugarcane (Termites, borers)
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Cabbage, Cauliflower) (Leaf miners Whiteflies and cutworms)
- Pulses (Red gram, Bengal gram, Black gram, Green gram) (Pod borers, aphids, thrips)
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Sunflower, Mustard, Soybean) (Leaf miners, whiteflies, and termites)
- Tea & Coffee (Thrips caterpillars and leaf miners)
Mode of Action :
-
- Blocks the enzyme acetylcholinesterase that causes neuro-stimulation overstimulation in pests, paralysis and even death.
- It works by contact, ingestion, and fumigation It is highly efficient against pests that are hidden.
Warning:
- Highly harmful to animals, humans, and fish Beware of the contamination with water.
- Beware of spraying at times of peak pollination to safeguard bees.
- Use protective gear (gloves, mask, goggles) during application.
- Be sure to follow the intervals before harvest (PHI) to avoid pesticide residues on crops.
Ekalux Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Quinolphos 25% EC
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Dosage: 0.5-1.5 ml per Liter of water
- Key Benefits :
- Wide-spectrum insecticide with a powerful knockdown impact.
- Effective effective chewing and sucking pests. Effective against chewing as well as sucking.
- Contact and systemic action to ensure complete pest control.
- Long-lasting residual activity offers an extended level of protection.
- Side Effects :
- Highly toxic to animals and humans when inhaled, eaten, or absorbed via the skin.
- The condition can trigger nausea, dizziness muscle weakening, and respiratory discomfort..
- In excess use, it can result in resistance to pesticides and pollution of the soil.
- Crops :
- Paddy (Rice) – Leaf folders, stemborers, gall midge
- Cotton – Aphids, jassids, bollworms
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Cabbage, Cauliflower) Whiteflies, Thrips and fruit borer
- Pulses (Chickpea, Black gram, Green gram, Pigeon pea) – Pod borers, aphids, jassids
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Sunflower, Soybean) – Leaf miners, whiteflies caterpillars
- Sugarcane – Termites, borers
- Mode of Action :
- Blocks the enzyme acetylcholinesterase which causes nerve stimulation for insects and paralysis and even death.
- Work by contact and stomach movements It ensures control over various pest species.
Warning:
- Highly poisonous for bees Avoid spraying during the flowering.
- Beware of the possibility of contamination in sources of water because of its toxicity to fish.
- Use protective gear (gloves, mask, goggles) during application.
- Be sure to follow the pre-harvest intervals (PHI) to prevent the accumulation of pesticide residues in food crops.
Fame Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Flubendiamide 39.35% SC
- Chemical Group: Diamide
- Dosage 1 ml for each one liter of water
Key Benefits :
-
- Highly efficient against pests of the Lepidoptera (borers as well as caterpillars).
- Offers durable protection because of its powerful residual power.
- Action selective–safe in the case of beneficial insects such as parasitoids and pollinators.
- It works in very low doses and reduces environmental impacts.
Side Effects :
-
- It can cause minor eye and skin irritations in humans.
- Inappropriate use can lead to the development of pest resistance.
- It is toxic for living things in the water–avoid spraying near bodies of water.
Crops :
-
- Cotton – Bollworm
- Paddy (Rice) – Stem borer, leaf folder
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Chilli, Beans) – Fruit borer, shoot borer, diamondback moth (DBM)
- Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon pea, Lentils, Green gram, Black gram) – Pod borers
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Soybean, Sunflower, Mustard) – caterpillars that consume leaves
- Sugarcane Shoot borer with early start and top shoot borer
Mode of Action :
-
- activates ryanodine receptors in the muscles of insects which leads to an uncontrolled release of calcium. This can cause paralysis and even death.
- It is primarily activated via ingestion but also includes some contacts..
Warning:
- Beware of excessive use to stop the development of resistance.
- Avoid spraying close to lakes because it is harmful to fish.
- Set a pre-harvest time to avoid the accumulation of pesticide residues in your crops.
- Wear protective clothing (gloves masks, gloves, goggles) when applying.
Furadon / Tata Furan Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Carbofuran 3% G
- Chemical Group: Carbamate
- Dosage 5 kg per 1 acre (Granular application into the soil)
Key Benefits :
-
- Contact and systemic action–provide lasting security.
- Effective anti-septic that works against insects that eat soil like termites, cutworms, and grubs.
- Enhances the plant’s vigor and strength by reducing damage from pests.
- Formulation that releases slowly guarantees an extended period of pest control.
Side Effects :
-
- Highly harmful to humans and mammals when inhaled or ingested.
- Can contaminate groundwater if overused.
- harmful in beneficial insects such as pollinators.
Crops :
-
- Paddy (Rice) – Stem borer, gall midge root grubs
- Sugarcane Early Shoot Borer and root borer
- Maize – Stem borer
- Wheat – Aphids, termites, and ants
- vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Potato) – Cutworms and white grubs
- Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon pea, Lentils) – Termites
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Sunflower) – Aphids, Thrips
Mode of Action :
-
- The molecule acts as is a cholinesterase inhibit that interferes with the function of nerves in pests.
- Activity systemic–absorbed by the roots and transferred to every plant part, thereby protecting against root pests and sucking.
- Additionally, it works via direct interaction and through ingestion.
Warning:
- Extremely harmful to animals, humans and birds. Handle with care.
- Do not use near the water bodies because it can be harmful to the aquatic life.
- Wear protective gear (gloves, mask, goggles) during application.
- Set an interval prior to harvest to avoid the accumulation of pesticide residues in food crops.
Hostathion Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Triazophos 40% EC
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Dosage 1 milliliter per 1 liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Broad-spectrum control – Effective against both sucking and chewing pests. Systemic and contact action – Absorbed by plant tissues for long-lasting protection. Fast knockdown effect – Quickly reduces pest populations. Effective against insecticide-resistant pests.
Side Effects
Highly toxic to birds, humans, and aquatic life. It can cause eye and skin irritation Avoid contact with. It is harmful to beneficial insects, such as insects and bees. Could contaminate groundwater when it is used too often.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton Whiteflies, Jassids Bollworms, aphids
- rice (Paddy) – Leaf folder (LFP), Brown planthopper (BPH) and stem borer
- Maize – Stem borer, aphids
- Soybean – Stem fly, caterpillars
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Chilli, Onion, Potato) – Leaf miners whiteflies, aphids and whiteflies diamondback moth (DBM)
- Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon pea, Green gram, Black gram, Lentils) – Pod borers, aphids
- oilseeds (Mustard, Groundnut, Sunflower, Sesame) – Aphids, Thrips, Jassids
- Sugarcane Sugarcane Shoot borer with early start Top shoot borer
- Tea & Coffee Leaf miners
Mode of Action
- Acetylcholinesterase inhibit Blocks nerve signal transmission in insects leading to death and paralysis.
- The drug works by contact, systemic, and stomach actions It is efficient against a variety of bugs. It works through contact, systemic, and stomach action.
Safety Precautions
- Make sure to wear protection clothing (gloves mask, gloves and goggles) when applying.
- Do not spray close to the water bodies because of the high toxicity to aquatic life.
- Be sure to follow the the pre-harvest interval (PHI) to ensure that food safety is maintained.
- Avoid mixing with Alkaline pesticides or fertilizers.
Jump Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Fipronil 80% WG
- Chemical Group: Phenylpyrazole
- Dosage: 0.2 g per Liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Highly efficient against sucking pests Aphids, whiteflies, and whiteflies are controlled as well as therps, jassids, roots grubs, and whiteflies. Long-lasting effect – Provides long-lasting protection against attacks by pests. Contact action and systemic kill insects through the ingestion process and direct contact. A low dose with high efficacy – Only requires just a small amount to provide effective pest control.
Side Effects
Moderately harmful to humans. Avoid skin contact and inhalation. Very toxic to aquatic life. Avoid spraying close to water sources. It can cause harm to beneficial insects. Apply with caution around pollinators, such as bees. Long-term use can cause resistance. Mix with other insecticides to avoid resistance building up.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton Aphids, Jassids whiteflies, thrips
- Paddy (Rice) – Stem borer and brown planthopper (BPH) White-backed planthopper (WBPH)
- Sugarcane – Termites, shoot borer, root grub
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Onion, Potato, Okra) – Thrips, whiteflies and aphids. beetles
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Soybean, Sunflower, Sesame) – Thrips, Jassids leaf miner
- Tea & Coffee – Termites, root grubs leaf miners
- Fruits (Mango, Banana, Citrus Guava, Pomegranate, and Pomegranate) – Whiteflies, mealybugs, hoppers
- Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon pea, Lentils Black gram, Green grams) – Pod borers Aphids, whiteflies, and aphids
- Turf & Ornamental Plants – White grubs termites
Mode of Action
- GABA-gated channel blocker disrupts insects’ central nervous systems which causes paralysis and even death.
- Contact and Stomach Poison – It is poisonous when it is consumed or when an insect is in contact with the surface.
Safety Precautions
- Use protective gear (gloves, goggles, mask) during spraying.
- Beware of application during pollination times that are peak to ensure the safety of bees.
- Do not apply before an excessive amount of rain as it could be washed away and cause contamination of sources of water.
- Use intervals before harvest (PHI) to ensure no residue-free products.
Karate Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Lambda-cyhalothrin 5% EC
- Chemical Group: Pyrethroid
- Dosage: 0.5 ml per 1 liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Broad-spectrum control effectively tackles a broad range of insects. Rapid action – Immediately eliminates insects by contact and through ingestion. Protection for a long time – The residual effect lasts for a longer time. Effective even in small dosages. Reduces the use of pesticides but maintains effectiveness.
Side Effects
Very toxic to bees. Beware of spraying during blooming. Humans are moderately impacted can cause irritation to eyes and skin. The toxins can be harmful to aquatic life Do not spray close to sources of water. Resistance management is required. Mix with other insecticides to avoid resistance build-up.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton Bollworms, Aphids Jassids, thrips whiteflies
- Paddy (Rice) – Stem borer leaf folder and gall midge
- vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Okra, Onion, Potato) – Thrips, whiteflies, aphids, flea beetles
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Soybean, Sunflower, Sesame) Jassids, thrips leaf miner
- Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon pea, Lentils Black gram, Green grams) – Pod borers Aphids, whiteflies, and aphids
- Tea & Coffee – Tea mosquito bug caterpillars leaf rollers
- Fruits (Mango Citrus, Pomegranate, Guava, Banana) – Fruit borer leafhoppers, mealybugs, and leafhoppers
Mode of Action
- Action neurotoxic causes disruption to the nervous system through affecting sodium channels, causing death and paralysis.
- Contact and Stomach Poison It is activated when insects come into contact with the surface or swallow the chemical.
Safety Precautions
- Wear protective gear (gloves, goggles, mask) during spraying.
- Do not spray in conditions of wind to avoid drift.
- Avoid mixing with other alkaline chemicals to preserve their the effectiveness.
- Be sure to follow the pre-harvest intervals (PHI) to ensure no residue-free products.
Lannate Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Methomyl 40% SP
- Chemical Group: Carbamate Insecticide
- Dosage 1 ml for each one liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Broad-spectrum insecticide – Effectively combats a variety of sucking and chewing pests. Rapid knockdown action Rapidly eliminates pests after contact and/or the ingestion. Contact and systemic action provides immediate and long-lasting defense. Effective against populations of resistant pests. A better alternative to organophosphates or Pyrethroids.
Side Effects
Highly toxic to humans as well as animals. It can cause dizziness, nausea, and respiratory problems. It is harmful to beneficial insects. Do not the use of during periods of pollination. Intoxication to marine life Don’t spray close to water sources. A short-term residual effect could require repeated applications to maintain pest control for a long time.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton – Aphids, Bollworms whiteflies, thrips, and aphids
- Rice Stem Borers leaf folders Thrips, leaf folders
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Okra) – Caterpillars Leaf miners, aphids whiteflies
- Fruits (Mango, Citrus, Grapes, Pomegranate, Apple, Guava) – Fruit borers, leaf miners
- Soybean, Maize, Pulses – Pod borers, stem borers
Mode of Action
- Acetylcholinesterase Blockade – Blocks nerve function, causing the death and paralysis of pests.
- Contact, and Stomach Poison Pests die from the direct exposure or consumption of plants that have been treated.
Safety Precautions
- Wear protective equipment to protect your skin from eye irritation.
- Avoid applying during the flowering season to safeguard pollinators.
- Be sure to follow the proper time intervals prior to harvest (PHI) to avoid food products containing pesticides.
- Mix with different insecticides to stop the growth of resistance in the populations of pests.
Larvin Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Thiodicarb 75% WP
- Chemical Group: Carbamate Insecticide
- Dosage 3 g per Liter in water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Effective against a variety of pests – Bollworms are controlled, as well as shoot fruit borers and pod borer. Dual mechanism of action: Acts as an stomach poison and contact poison to improve pest control. Long-lasting residual activity Offers protection for longer periods against pests. Translaminar and systemic movement penetrating leaves to kill pests that are hidden.
Side Effects
Highly toxic to mammals and humans The chemical can cause nausea, headaches, dizziness, and respiratory discomfort. Injurious to beneficial insects. Do not spray during periods of pollination. It is toxic to marine life. Avoid spray near bodies of water. Resistant management is required. Combine with other insecticides to avoid resistance.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton – Bollworms (Helicoverpa, Spodoptera, Earias)
- Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli – Fruit borers
- Cabbage, Cauliflower – Diamondback moth (DBM)
- Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon Pea, Green Gram, Black Gram) – Pod borers
- Soybean, Maize – Stem borers, leaf folders
Mode of Action
- Acetylcholinesterase Blockade – Blocks nerve signals, causing the death and paralysis of pests.
- Contact and Stomach Poison – Pests can be affected by direct exposure or ingest.
Safety Precautions
- Wear appropriate clothing to protect your skin from irritation to the eyes.
- Avoid applying during the flowering season to safeguard pollinators.
- Be sure to follow intervals before harvest (PHI) to avoid the presence of pesticide residues in food products.
- Keep it in a cool, dry area far from animals and children.
Magister Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Fenazaquin 10% EC
- Chemical Group: Quinazoline Acaricide
- Dosage: 0.5 ml per Liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Highly effective against mites Effective in controlling spider mites, red mites and other sucking insects. Dual action – Acts as a contact and translaminar acaricide to ensure the deep penetration of plant tissues. Long-lasting protection Residual activity can last by upto 30 days. Lower impact on beneficial insects – Safer for pollinators when applied according to the directions.
Side Effects
Moderate to moderate toxicity for mammals – May cause irritation to eyes and skin. It is harmful to aquatic life. Beware of the contamination of the water bodies. Could cause phytotoxicity. Use the recommended dosage to prevent the destruction of plants. Pest Resistance Issues Rotate with various Acaricides to prevent the development of resistance.
Crops & Target Pests
- Tea – Red spider mites, pink mites
- Cotton – Mites, jassids
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cucumber) – Two-spotted spider mites
- Ornamental plants Mites, and other sucking bugs
- Fruits (Apple, Citrus, Grapes) – Red mites, European red mites
Mode of Action
- Mitochondrial Electron Transfer Inhibitor (METI) – Blocks the production of energy in cells that are prone to pests that cause death and paralysis.
- Contact and Translaminar action kills parasites when in direct contact. It also penetrates leaf tissues for longer-lasting protection.
Safety Precautions
- Wear eye protection Protect your skin from eye contact.
- Apply during the evening or in the early morning Do not apply at high temperatures to increase the effectiveness.
- Be aware of the pre-harvest intervals (PHI) – Follow the specific waiting times for each crop prior to harvest.
- Don’t mix alkaline pesticides to prevent a decrease in effectiveness.
- Keep in a dry, cool location Beware of the direct sun and humidity.
Malathion Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Malathion 50% EC
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate Insecticide
- Dosage 1 milliliter per one liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Broad-Spectrum insecticide – Effective against a broad range of insects, including caterpillars gall midges, fruit borers and stem borer. Rapidly acting – It works by causing disruption to the insect’s nervous system. Residual Protection: Protects for 7-10 days following application. It is less toxic to mammals Comparing to other insecticides made of organophosphate that are available, Malathion is generally safer when applied in accordance with the guidelines. It is useful in public health It is also used to fight mosquitoes and other household pests.
Side Effects
It is harmful to beneficial insects. It can affect pollinators such as the bees. It is toxic in Fish & Aquatic Life – Avoid spraying near bodies of water. Eyes & Eye Refusive – May cause minor to moderate irritation after contact. Odor Problems – It has a strong, unpleasant scent. Potential for resistance in pests Regular use can lead to resistance; use in conjunction in conjunction with different insecticides.
Crops & Target Pests
- Paddy (Rice) – Stem Borers, gall midge leafhoppers
- Vegetables (Brinjal, Tomato, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower) Caterpillars, aphids and leaf miners
- Fruits (Citrus, Mango, Apple, Grapes, Guava, Banana) – Fruit borers, fruit flies
- The cotton – Jassids Bollworms, thrips, and jassids
- oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Soybean) – Leaf-eating caterpillars as well as Aphids
- for Public Health Controlling mosquitoes, pest control for the home
Mode of Action
- Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor (AChEI) – Disrupts nerve signals in insects that can lead to paralysis or death.
- Contact and Stomach Poison kills insects after contact with or consumption.
Safety Precautions
- Wear protective Gear Wear masks, gloves and goggles to reduce the risk of being exposed.
- Do not spray during the Blooming Season to safeguard pollinators.
- Use in early Morning or late evening to maximize effectiveness and to reduce loss of water.
- Be aware of the Pre-Harvest Intervals (PHI) – Typically 7-10 days, based on the crops.
- Store in a cool Dry Place Avoid being exposed the direct light and water.
Marshal (Liquid) Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Carbosulfan 25% EC
- Chemical Group: Carbamate Insecticide
- Dosage 2 ml per 1 liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Broad-Spectrum Insecticide – Blocks chewing and sucking insects effectively. Contact and Systemic Action is absorbed by plants and killed insects upon ingestion or direct contact. Rapid Knockdown Effect – Rapid paralysis and death of the insects targeted. Residual Activity that lasts for a long time – It provides protection for 10 days. It is suitable for multiple crops It can be used in cereals and fruits vegetables, pulses, and oilseeds.
Side Effects
Toxic to beneficial insects – May harm pollinators as well as naturally-occurring predators for pests. Toxic to aquatic Organisms Avoid application close to lakes. Possibility of Resistance Constant use can cause resistance; alternate in conjunction with different insecticides. Mild eye and skin Retinol – Could cause irritation when in contact with.
Crops & Target Pests
- Paddy (Rice) – Stem borer, leaf folder brown planthopper and green leafhopper
- Cotton Aphids, Jassids and thrips. Bollworms, thrips
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower) – Whiteflies, Caterpillars Leaf miners, whiteflies
- Pulses (Red Gram, Green Gram, Black Gram, Chickpeas) – Pod borers Aphids, Aphids
- Oilseeds (Mustard Soybean Groundnut, Sunflower) Sucking pests, leaf-eating caterpillars
- Sugarcane Early shoot borer Top shoot borer white grub
Mode of Action
- Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) Blocker Blocks nerve transmission in insects, which can cause death and paralysis.
- Contact and Systemic Poison It enters in the flower and destroys insects which feed on leaves, stems and the roots.
Safety Precautions
- Use protective Gear – Wear masks, gloves and goggles when you apply.
- Do not spray during peak Pollination to safeguard beneficial insects.
- Apply during cool hours during the Day The best time to apply is early in the morning or late at night to get the most benefit.
- Watch for the Pre-Harvest Period (PHI) – Usually 7-14 days, based on the type of crop.
- Store in an Secure Place Store in a Secure Place Avoid contact with pets and children and store it in a cool, dry location
Matador Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Lambda-Cyhalothrin 25 g/L
- Chemical Group: Synthetic Pyrethroid
- Dosage: 0.3-0.5 ml per Liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Broad-Spectrum Pest Control Effective against a wide variety of sucking and chewing insects. Quick Knockdown Action Rapidly kills and paralyzes insects. Residual effect – Offers an extended period of protection that lasts for 10 hours. Rainfast Property remains active even after light rainfall. Low Dosage Requirement Eco-friendly and low impact.
Side Effects
Pollinators are extremely toxic to pollinators. Avoid spraying during pollination times. The harmful effects on aquatic life Avoid pollution of waters body. Skin & Eye Irritation It can cause irritation; be sure to use protective gear. Risk of Resistance – Constant application can cause resistance to pests and may be used in combination together with the other pesticides.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton Bollworms, Aphids whiteflies and jassids therps
- Paddy (Rice) – Stem borer, leaf folder brown planthopper Green leafhopper
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Cabbage, Chilli, Cauliflower) – Whiteflies, Caterpillars and leaf miners
- Oilseeds (Mustard, Soybean, Groundnut, Sunflower) – Sucking pests, caterpillars
- Pulses (Red Gram, Green Gram, Black Gram, Chickpeas) – Pod borers Aphids, the aphids
- Sugarcane Borer for early shooting Top shoot borer white grub
Mode of Action
- Neurotoxic (Sodium Channel Blocker) – Disrupts nerve impulses in pests that can lead to death and paralysis.
- Contact and Stomach Action is effective when insects come into contact with or inhale the surface treated.
Safety Precautions
- Wear protective Clothing gloves and masks as well as goggles are highly recommended.
- Avoid spraying during Peak Pollination – To avoid damaging beneficial insects and harmful bees.
- Apply during cooler hours early in the morning or late in the evening to ensure the best results.
- Follow the Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI) – Usually 7-14 days, dependent on the crops.
- Store in an Safe Place – Away from pets, children, and food storage spaces.
Metasystox Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Oxydemeton-Methyl 25% EC
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Dosage 1 ml for each Liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Systemic Action: Moves through the plant to eliminate hidden pests. Effective against sucking pests – Controls aphids and whiteflies, jassids, and mites. Fast absorption – Rapid penetration into plant tissues provides fast removal of pests. Extended Residual Effect Protects for a period of 10 day. Compatible with other insecticides It can be used as part of integrative pest management (IPM) programmes.
Side Effects
Highly toxic to beneficial Insects Do not spray when pollinators are in full swing. It is toxic in Humans and Animals and can cause poisoning when ingested or absorbed via skin. It can cause resistance Regular use can result in pest resistance Use in rotation. The aquatic life is at risk Avoid the contamination with water source.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton Aphids, Jassids whiteflies, thrips
- Paddy (Rice) – Brown leafhopper, green
- Vegetables (Tomato, Chilli, Cabbage, Brinjal, Cauliflower) Aphids, mites and thrips
- Oilseeds (Mustard, Sunflower, Groundnut, Soybean) – Aphids, jassids
- Pulses (Chickpeas, Red Gram, Green Gram, Black Gram) – Aphids, pod boreers
- Fruits (Mango, Citrus, Apple, Grapes) – Mites, whiteflies and leafhoppers
Mode of Action
- Contact and Systemic Action is absorbed by plants, it kills pests who feed on sap from plants.
- Cholinesterase Inhibitor – Interrupts the function of nerves in insect, which can cause paralysis and eventually death.
Safety Precautions
- Use protective equipment Use masks, gloves and safety glasses when working with.
- Do not spray during the Flowering Stage – Guards pollinators, such as bees.
- Follow the Recommended PHI (PHI) – 10-15 days, depending on the crop.
- Keep away of Food and Animal Feed Be out of the pet and children’s reach.
- Proper disposal of containers • Avoid environmental contamination.
Nuvan Insecticide Guide
- Active Ingredient: Dichlorvos 76% EC
- Chemical Group: Organophosphate
- Dosage 2 ml per Liter of water (Spray application)
Key Benefits
Broad-Spectrum insecticide – Controls a broad range of chewing and sucking insects. Contact and fumigation Effective against crawling and flying insects. Rapid Knockdown Effect It quickly paralyzes and kills pests. Effective in stored Grain Protection – Deters infestations in warehouses. Effective for Domestic and public health use – The product is effective against mosquitoes, flies and Cockroaches.
Side Effects
Highly toxic to humans as well as Animals It can cause poisoning when inhaled or eaten. The product is harmful to beneficial Insects Beware of applications during pollination. A short-term residual effect – Needs repeated application for long-term control. Potential for resistance to pests Use over time could result in a decrease in effectiveness. The product is harmful to aquatic Life Avoid contaminating the water sources.
Crops & Target Pests
- Cotton – Bollworms, aphids, jassids
- Paddy (Rice) – Brown planthopper and stem borer
- Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Chilli, Cabbage, Cauliflower) – Fruit borers, caterpillars
- oilseeds (Mustard, Groundnut, Sunflower, Soybean) – Aphids Leaf miners, Aphids
- Pulses (Chickpea, Red Gram, Green Gram, Black Gram) – Pod borers
- Fruits (Mango, Citrus, Apple, Grapes) – Leafhoppers, fruit flies
- Storage Grains (Wheat rice, maize, and pulses) – Weevils, moths, beetles
Mode of Action
- Cholinesterase Inhibitor Blocks nerve activity which can cause paralysis and eventually death.
- fumigant actions kills pests via the process of vaporization, which makes it very effective even in closed spaces.
Safety Precautions
- Use protective Gear Wear protective gloves, masks and goggles when working with.
- Do not use indoors in high concentrations It can be harmful If inhaled in closed areas.
- Follow the Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI) – Usually 10-15 days, based on the type of crop.
- Stay away from food sources and water sources Prevents poisoning by accident.
- Proper storage and disposal Place the containers in a dry, cool area as well as dispose of containers that are empty securely.